2-8-4 Class A-1 'Berkshire' Profile and Models

2-8-4 Class A-1 'Berkshire'

765 at the Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad in September 2014. ©Everett

The Class A-1 Berkshire locomotive is a 2-8-4 steam locomotive first built in 1925 by the Lima Locomotive Works. The design was initially intended to improve on the company's USRA Mikado design (2-8-2), which was deemed to lack sufficient speed and horsepower. That was overcome by the inclusion of a larger, 100-square-foot (9.3 m2) firebox, requiring an extra trailing axle, giving the locomotive its distinctive 2-8-4 wheel arrangement. The Berkshire locomotive was so named for its testing location on the Berkshire Hills of the Boston & Albany Railroad. After the Class A-1 successfully outperformed a Class H-10 Mikado, the Boston & Albany Railroad became the first to order the new Berkshires. Over 600 were built by the Lima Locomotive Works, the American Locomotive Company, and Baldwin Locomotive Works. A total of nineteen different railroads purchased Berkshires, including the Erie Railroad, who owned 105 Berkshires, more than any other railroad; the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway, who nicknamed theirs the Kanawhas; and the Louisville & Nashville Railroad's, whose locomotives were technically designated as Class M-1 but were referred to as "Big Emmas".

(Information provided via Wikipedia)

Type of Locomotive

Steam

Builder

Lima Locomotive Works

Build Dates

1925 to 1940s

Total Built

600+

Tractive Effort

64,135 lbf

Top Speed

80 mph

Wheel Configuration

2-8-4

Operated By

Boston & Albany Railroad
Nickel Plate Road
Norfolk & Western Railway
Erie Railroad
Chesapeake & Ohio Railway
Louisville & Nashville Railroad

Main Duties

Mixed Traffic

In Service Until

1958

Surviving Examples

2

 

Products awaiting categorisation

Scale Brand Image Construction Type DCC Capability Product Code Product Title Livery
N Gauge Bachmann USA 50951 2-8-4 Berkshire Steam Locomotive #765 RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled Not set 50951
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2-8-4 Berkshire Steam Locomotive #765 Awaiting Categorisation
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC fitted, with sound 7900
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3501 of the Southern Pacific - digital sound fitted Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC fitted, with sound 7901
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3504 of the Southern Pacific - digital sound fitted Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC fitted, with sound 7902
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3508 of the Southern Pacific - digital sound fitted Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC fitted, with sound 7903
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3509 of the Southern Pacific - digital sound fitted Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC Ready. 21-pin socket 7904
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3501 of the Southern Pacific Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC Ready. 21-pin socket 7905
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3504 of the Southern Pacific Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC Ready. 21-pin socket 7906
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3508 of the Southern Pacific Southern Pacific Lines
HO Gauge (1:87 Scale) Broadway Limited Imports No image available RTR/RTUse/Pre-assembled DCC Ready. 21-pin socket 7907
View
2-8-4 Berkshire T1a 3509 of the Southern Pacific Southern Pacific Lines